Falls

Our research has contributed to advancing the understanding of falls as a major and preventable cause of injury, disability, and loss of independence particularly among older adults.  Falls are not an inevitable consequence of ageing. Healthy ageing requires integrated falls prevention, including promotion of physical activity, management of chronic diseases, vision care, medication review, safer home and community environments, and access to rehabilitation services.

Snakebite

Our work has demonstrated that:

• Snakebite is a substantial and preventable cause of death and disability: Our research has highlighted the significant burden of snakebite in India, demonstrating that it remains an important cause of premature mortality, particularly in rural communities where exposure is greatest.
• Reliable data are essential for effective action: We have shown that routine reporting systems underestimate the true burden of snakebite, reinforcing the importance of population-based mortality surveillance and robust epidemiological data to guide prevention strategies and resource allocation.
• Snakebite disproportionately affects vulnerable populations: Our studies have identified marked differences in risk by age, sex, occupation, season, and rural residence, showing that agricultural workers, people living in underserved areas, and socioeconomically disadvantaged communities bear the greatest burden.